Operating a motorcycle requires different skills than driving a car, so there are additional requirements for motorcycle riders.

Motorcyclists are entitled to the full use of their lanes and have the same rights and responsibilities as other drivers.

Operators must have a valid driver’s license with a motorcycle endorsement or instruction permit.

Riders must wear eye protection, such as a face shield, goggles or glasses. A windshield does not meet legal requirements.

Careless and reckless driving laws apply to motorcyclists and include behaviors such as performing wheelies or stoppies, or standing on the seat.

Riders and passengers younger than 18 must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-approved helmet.

Riders and passengers younger than 18 must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation-approved helmet.

Motorcyclists are provided an affirmative defense when proceeding through an unchanging red light that has remained red for an unreasonable amount of time and no vehicle or pedestrian is approaching the intersection.

A motorcycle’s headlight must be on at all times while riding.

At least one brake is required, either front or rear, and it may be operated by hand or foot.

A rearview mirror and horn are required equipment.

If the motorcycle has a passenger seat, it also must have passenger footrests.

The muffler must blend exhaust noise into the overall vehicle noise, and the exhaust system may not emit a sharp popping or crackling sound.

The license plate must be securely fastened to prevent swinging and be mounted in an upright position. It may be displayed horizontally or vertically, with letters and numbers facing outward from the motorcycle.

Motorcyclists may use hand signals.

Turn signals must be visible from 100 feet to the front and rear during both daytime and nighttime conditions.

Motorcycles are required to have at least one, but no more than four, headlights with both high and low-beam settings.